Below is my Block One Portfolio from Fall 2011. Enjoy, and if anything is unclear or if you have any questions about the content feel free to post your question in the comment box and I will answer it in a timely manner. Note any of the clip art or scanned in pictures will not appear, if you would like a digital copy with those media resources please email or leave a comment and I will be more than happy to send you a digital copy.
Kansas State University
Core Teaching Skills
Block 1
Portfolio handbook
“Continuing development is the mark of a true professinoal; it is an ongoing effort that is never completed” – Charlotte Danielson
Table of Contents
(T) – Indicates artifacts/evidence that are team generated
(I) – Indicates artifacts/evidence that are Individually generated
Portfolio Checklist page 3
Overview page 4
Integrity Guidelines page 5
KSU Conceptual Framework page 6
Helpful Hints for Developing Your Portfolio page 9
Portfolio Documentation and Commentary page 8
Entry 1 – biographical Information
Introduction page 10
Part 1 – Resume (I) page 10
Part 2 – Beliefs About Teaching and Learning (I) page 11
Entry 2 – contextual factors and student and learning adaptations
Introduction page 12
Part 1 – Contextual Factors (I) page 13 UDL Principles (I) page 15
Part 2 – Classroom Observations (I) page 15
Entry 3 – Lesson Plan
Introduction page 18
Sample Goals and Objectives page 20
Part 1 – Middle School Planning Documents page 21
- Content Standards, Lesson Goals and Objectives,
Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary (T)
Part 2 – Instructional Design (T) page 22
- Lesson Plan (using Core format) (T)
Part 4 – Assessment Procedures (T) page 25
Entry 4 – Analysis of Classroom Learning Environment
Introduction page 28
Analysis of Classroom Learning narrative responses (I) page 29
Entry 5 – Formal Observations and Feedback
Introduction page 30
Part 1 – Middle School Documents page 30
- Observation Forms (T and I)
- Middle School Lesson Reflection (I)
- Middle School Reflection Rubric (I)
Part 2 – Block 1 Professional Progress Form – self-evaluation (I) page 32
Block 1 Individual Assessment Form – Instructor Evaluation page 34
Glossary of Terms page 35
EDSEC 376 Portfolio Final Scoring Sheet page 40
Portfolio Checklist
Entry 1
_____ Professional Resume (Entry 1.1)
_____ Beliefs Paper (Entry 1.2)
Entry 2
_____ MS Classroom Data Collection Form (Entry 2.1)
(i.e. Contextual Factors AND UDL/MTSS reflective pieces)
_____ MS Classroom Observation #1 (Entry 2.2)
_____ MS Classroom Observation #2 (Entry 2.2)
Entry 3
_____ MS Lesson Standards, Goal and Objective Cover Page (Entry 3.1)
_____ MS Final Lesson Plan and all previous drafts (Entry 3.2) and handouts
_____ MS Lesson Assessment Data and Reflection (Entry 3.4)
Entry 4
_____ Analysis of Classroom Learning Environment Responses (4.1)
Entry 5
Entry 5.1
_____ Evaluation Forms – team rubrics and individual score rubrics
_____ Middle School Lesson Reflection
_____ Middle School Reflection Rubric (provided by instructor)
Entry 5.2
_____ Block 1 Professional Progress Form – self-evaluation
_____ Block 1 Individual Assessment Form – Instructor Evaluation
(provided by instructor)
Portfolio Overview
The professional portfolio is a reflection of your understanding, implementation, and reflection of the field experience. It lays the foundation for what you will be expected to do for the Block 2 and 3 portfolio requirements. Your Block 1 portfolio will include several major entries: (1) Biographical and Philosophical Information, (2) Contextual Factors and Student Learning Adaptations, (3) Instructional Plan, (4) Classroom Learning Environment, and (5) Formal Observations and Reflections. Many of the tasks required of you in Block 1 will be scored with customized rubrics as well as be scored as part of your portfolio. Some material will be included from each of the Block 1 classes you are enrolled in.
Block 1 Portfolio:
You will provide an overview of your developing philosophy in Entry 1 when you explain your beliefs about teaching and learning and provide a draft copy of your resume. You will use Entry 2 to ensure your teaching will be meaningful and appropriate for the middle school classroom context and your students’ characteristics (background, individual learning needs, interests, and approaches to learning). The heart of the portfolio is Entry 3, the design of the middle school lesson plan. This lesson is to be designed for the age level and content area your team has been assigned to. It must reflect current pedagogically sound strategies and content. You will include all materials related to the middle school lesson in this section, with the exception of the reflection paper. For Entry 4, you will include evidence that you create a learning environment to support student interactions, self-motivation, and active engagement in learning. For Entry 5 you will include at least three instructional lesson plans, feedback from formal observations of lessons as they are taught, and your post-planning decisions (reflections on your teaching). Your middle school reflection paper will also be housed in this section.
The entries are designed to assess the knowledge and skills identified in the four categories of the KSU Conceptual Framework (Planning and Preparation, The Classroom Environment, Instruction, and Professional Responsibilities). The entries will provide evidence of your ability to: analyze your classroom context and make instructional decisions based on that analysis; design challenging, useful classroom assessments; analyze student achievement and use the results to enhance future teaching and learning; impact student learning; creat a positive learning environment; collaborate with different members of your learning community, and analyze and reflect on your experiences to improve your teaching and continue to grow professionally.
Portfolio Preparation
Your portfolio is due during finals week at the time scheduled for Core Teaching Skills. It is due at the beginning of the scheduled time for the final. When directed, file the portfolio alphabetically on the provided book cart and place your videotape, clearly labeled with your name and team number, in the box provided.
The portfolio is to be submitted in a 1” three-ring gray, purple, or white view-style binder with labeled tabs for each entry (1, 2, 3, 4, 5). The divider sheets should have the Entry # and Title listed on it, as well. Please be sure that your entries with typed responses are placed in the binder in the order listed above. Use your nametag to insert into the spine with the bottom to the left. Provide a title page in the insert area on the front of the binder. The following information should be centered on your title page:
Name
Your Content Area
Lesson Title
Cooperating Teacher’s Name, Content Area and School
Semester and Year
Your name also must be on the spine of the videotape, along with team number, AND in its cardboard container. In addition, use the graded work that has been returned to you–not clean copies. This portfolio is a developmental one; this means that the assessors need to see the work as it was graded. You may retrieve your portfolio and video at the beginning of the next semester.
The portfolio must reflect the highest regard of professionalism. It should be clearly labeled as addressed above, with titles provided where required. Do not sleeve the pages of your portfolio. You may, however, sleeve evidence added to your portfolio (e.g. MS score rubrics, student work). Organization and neatness are assumed expectations. All entry responses should be typed. It should not contain significant artistic embellishment, yet may have simple printed graphics.
Integrity Guidelines
Academic integrity means engaging in scholarly activity that is conducted honestly and responsibly. It includes a commitment not to be involved in falsification, misrepresentation or deception in the preparation of the Block 1 portfolio. The submitted Block 1 portfolio must be your own work and in your own words. You are expected to act with personal and professional integrity at all times.
Some Examples of Violation of Academic Integrity:
- Plagiarism means copying work (such as words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs or ideas) from someone else’s writing and putting them into the Block 1 portfolio as if they were your own.
- Submitting a Block 1 portfolio or parts of a student teaching portfolio that was prepared by a person other than you.
- Putting yourself in a situation that allows others to copy your Block 1 portfolio and submit it as their own.
- Submitting a Block 1 portfolio that was prepared in a setting other than your Core Teaching field experience setting.
- Fabricating context, numerical, or other data.
- Extensive collaboration with others in preparing the Block 1 portfolio. (e.g. Having someone prepare your lesson plans or write sections of your Block 1 portfolio are unacceptable.)
KSU Conceptual Framework
for the
Preparation of the Professional Educator
The KSU College of Education Teacher Education Program is designed around a Conceptual Framework that includes professional standards aligned with the Kansas State Department of Education (KSDE) Teaching Standards. The Conceptual Framework for Kansas State University’s professional education program serves as a guide for fulfilling our mission of preparing educators to be knowledgeable, ethical, caring decision makers. Furthermore, it emphasizes the need to recognize the contributions of diversity, technology, assessment, theory, and research to professional practice. While Professional Studies is described below, a complete Conceptual Framework document may be found at www.coe.ksu.edu.
Professional Studies – Standards and Dispositions by Category
Introduction Courses and field experiences for professional studies are designed to address 13 standards and eight dispositions that are organized into four categories. The student intern portfolio has been designed to assess students’ performance in relation to these standards and dispositions. All portfolio entries should address these standards and dispositions.
Category 1
Perspectives and Preparation
Disposition 1: The educator demonstrates a belief that all students can learn, has high expectations for all students, and persists in helping all students achieve success.
Disposition 2: The educator demonstrates a belief in the inherent dignity of all people, respects the customs and beliefs of diverse groups, and provides equitable opportunities for all students to learn.
Foundations of Education
Standard 1: The educator is a reflective practitioner who uses an understanding of the historical, philosophical, and social foundations of education to guide his or her educational practices. (KSDE #13; INTASC #9)
Standard 2: The educator understands the role of technology in society and demonstrates skills using instructional tools and technology to gather, analyze, and present information, enhance instructional practices, facilitate professional productivity and communication, and help all students use instructional technology effectively. (KSDE #12)
Students and Learning
Standard 3: The educator demonstrates an understanding of how individuals learn and develop intellectually, socially, and personally and provides learning opportunities that support this development. (KSDE #2; INTASC #2)
Standard 4: The educator demonstrates the ability to provide different approaches to learning and creates instructional opportunities that are equitable, that is based on developmental levels, and is adapted to diverse learners, including those with exceptionalities. (KSDE #3; INTASC #3)
Content and Pedagogy
Standard 5: The educator demonstrates the ability to use the central concepts, tools of inquiry, and structures of each discipline he or she teaches and creates opportunities that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful for students. (KSDE #1; INTASC #1)
Standard 6: The educator demonstrates the ability to integrate across and within content fields to enrich the curriculum, develop reading and thinking skills, and facilitate all students’ abilities to understand relationships between subject areas. (KSDE #11)
Planning
Standard 7: The educator plans effective integrated and coherent instruction based upon the knowledge of all students, home, community, subject matter, curriculum standards, and current methods of teaching reading. (KSDE #7; INTASC #7)
Standard 8: The educator understands and uses formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and ensure the continual intellectual, social, and personal development of all learners. (KSDE #8; INTASC #8)
Category 2
Learning Environment
Disposition 3: The educator takes responsibility to establish an environment of respect and rapport and a culture for learning to enhance social interactions, student motivation and responsibility, and active engagement in learning.
Standard 9: The educator uses an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to create a learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation. (KSDE #5; INTASC #5)
Category 3
Instruction
Disposition 4: The educator is flexible and responsive in seeking out and using a variety of strategies to meet the cognitive, physical, emotional, and social needs of all students.
Standard 10: The educator understands and uses a variety of appropriate instructional strategies to encourage and develop various kinds of students’ learning including critical thinking, problem solving, and reading. (KSDE #4, INTASC #4)
Standard 11: The educator uses a variety of effective verbal and non-verbal communication techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the classroom. (KSDE #6; INTASC #6)
Category 4
Professionalism
Disposition 5: The educator seeks to keep abreast of new ideas and understandings in teaching and learning.
Disposition 6: The educator demonstrates collaboration and cooperation with students, families, community, and educational personnel to support student learning and contribute to school and district improvement efforts.
Disposition 7: The educator reflects on his/her professional strengths and weaknesses and develops goals and plans to improve professional practice.
Disposition 8: The educator accepts responsibility as a professional to maintain ethical standards.
Standard 12: The educator is a reflective practitioner who continually evaluates the effects of his or her choices and actions on others (students, parents, and other professionals in the learning community), actively seeks opportunities to grow professionally, and participates in the school improvement process, Kansas QPA. (KSDE #9; INTASC #9)
Standard 13: The educator fosters collegial relationships with school personnel, parents, and agencies in the larger community to support students’ learning and well-being. (KSDE #10; INTASC #10)
Portfolio Documentation and Commentary
What is Evidence?
Evidence, as the term is used in teacher assessment, is the factual recording of events. It may include observed, written, or pictorial documentation of teacher and student actions and behaviors. It may include lesson plans, reflections, student work samples, observations, written communication, pictures, video tapes and other artifacts prepared by the teacher, students or others. Evidence is selected based on the professional judgment of the observer and/or the teacher. Evidence is a “captured moment“ of what is seen and heard.
What is an Artifact?
An artifact is any piece of evidence used for demonstration purposes. Most items will come from the everyday plans, materials, and student work completed in the classroom. Additional items will come from others (e.g., observation notes, evaluations, notes to/from parents.)
Caution: Video tapes, student work samples, and classroom photos may be used for your reflection and self assessment at any time, but may only be shared publicly if the student is not identified or if permission has been granted by the parent/guardian (for students under 18) or by the student (over 18). Therefore, remove all names from student work samples and refer to students by first names only in any reflection statements. Never include any confidential information regarding students or their families in your portfolio. Photos and videotapes of students may be shared publicly in your portfolio only if permission has been granted. Ask your cooperating teacher or Clinical Instructor if the school has permission to publicly use pictures and/or videotapes of students. Guidelines for confidentiality are clearly defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) of 1974. Confidentiality must be maintained in both written and oral presentation of samples.
What is Analysis and Reflection?
Analysis and reflection are critical elements of a portfolio and should be included in each entry. Analysis involves interpretation and examination of why the evidence or artifacts described are the way they are. Reflection is a particular analysis—it suggests self-analysis or retrospective consideration of one’s teaching practice and its outcomes. Reflection requires educators to think about what they are doing, why they are doing it, what the outcomes are, and how the information can be used for continuous improvement.
Consider this:
q Is the focus of your writing on the “why” (which is analytical and reflection and not the “what,” which is descriptive)?
q Does your response provide an explanation and interpretation of what happened, why it happened that way, and your understanding of what should come next or how you would change the lesson if you could do it again?
Your documentation and reflective summaries must paint a picture of your teaching. Each entry should be guided by the standards and dispositions to be met, the questions and prompts listed in the entry explanation and on each entry form, and by the assessment criteria provided with each entry rubric. Reflections should explain, interpret and support the evidence you present. A successful portfolio will have strong documentation and a convincing commentary.
Helpful Hints for Developing Your Portfolio
These hints are to assist you in developing a “polished”, professional, portfolio:
- Keep copies of all things related to your Middle School field experience. See the Portfolio Checklist found at the beginning of this document for additional assistance.
- Know what is expected. Read each entry carefully! Study the standards to be met, the entry explanation, the questions and prompts provided, and the assessment criteria as described in each entry rubric. Ask questions of your cooperating teacher, clinical instructor or faculty supervisor for clarification.
- Make copies of student work as you teach the lesson. Remove student names from all student work.
- Save artifacts as evidence to support the standards related to each entry (for example student work to support the Assessment entry). You may decide not to use every artifact you collect, but it will be difficult or impossible to collect or recreate these artifacts at a later time. Label each artifact.
- When writing a reflection, be sensitive to ethnicity, gender and children with special needs.
- Be honest. Accent your strengths and acknowledge areas for improvement.
- Review the rubric levels of performance after you have developed your evidence. Ask yourself, “Have I demonstrated the essential criteria?”
- Word-process everything. That makes changes easier. Keep a back up copy of all materials on a flash drive or external hard drive.
- After the lesson, make copies of the assessment rubrics completed for your team. Some items will need to be photocopied so that each member has the necessary documentation to put in their binders, such as student work samples, the lesson plan, handouts for the lesson. Please note the integrity guidelines on page 3. If you have any questions about what can copied, you should ask the instructor for Core Teaching.
- Have a 3-ring binder, a crate, or a shelf where you keep everything from your teaching and planning. Organize as you go. Don’t wait until the last minute to try to develop a system of organization.
Entry 1
Philosophical and Biographical Information
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 1: The educator is a reflective practitioner who uses an understanding of the
historical, philosophical, and social foundations of education to guide his or her educational practices.
Disposition 1: The educator demonstrates a belief that all students can learn, has high expectations for all students, and persists in helping all students achieve success.
Disposition 2: The educator demonstrates a belief in the inherent dignity of all people, respects the customs and beliefs of diverse groups, and provides equitable opportunities for all students to learn.
Entry Explanation: Your portfolio should begin with biographical information designed to introduce you as a knowledgeable, ethical, caring decision maker. Your biographical data should provide evidence of your understanding of educational foundations and essential dispositions through your resume and your beliefs paper.
Part 1 – Resume:
The first document in your portfolio should be your professional resume. Your resume should be a concise and logically organized narrative that will demonstrate you are a highly qualified educator. Your resume provides a summary of your educational experiences and background. It allows you to showcase your achievements for your evaluators and potential employers. In addition, it gives you an opportunity to present why you would be the perfect person for a given position. Principals and superintendents receive many resumes and will spend an average of 25 seconds scanning each one to determine if a person deserves further consideration. Your resume should stand out and say to a potential employer that you are a person worth pursuing—and that you deserve an interview.
List your Block 1 teaching placement. Include any work you might have done beyond teaching, lesson planning, and assisting the teacher. Did you assist in tutoring, have contact with parents, work with students on special projects or activities, assist the teacher with computer records, or help coordinate field trips? Perhaps you helped with a career day, the school newspaper, or were actively involved with one of the sports teams. Include these items along with the more typical student teaching activities to let the reader know you are knowledgeable, capable, flexible and willing to take on a variety of tasks in the school.
Remember to edit and proofread carefully and repeatedly! Nothing says more to an evaluator and potential employer than typographical errors and poor grammar. Your resume is an example of your writing ability, and if it has errors, you are sending a poor message to evaluators and employers.
Career and Employment Services (100 Holtz Hall) can assist you in writing your resume. By accessing their website, you will find resume writing tips, suggestions for resume headers, a list of action verbs to incorporate, as well as sample resume types. http://www.k-state.edu/hr/emp_resumewrite.html and http://www.sal.ksu.edu/offices/careerservices/rsamples.htm.
Rubric for Entry 1, Resume
| Rating à
Indicator â |
0
Performance Not
Demonstrated
|
10
Performance Partially
Demonstrated
|
20
Performance is Demonstrated
|
|
Quality of Resume
|
Teacher does not include resume, or includes a resume, but few categories are used or there are numerous errors.
|
Teacher includes resume that is complete, but lacks quality presentation, an essential category, or has typos.
|
Teacher completes a professional-looking resume that is attractive, includes all essential categories, and is virtually without errors.
|
Total Rubric Score: /20
William Cordes
101 Tunstall cir.
Manhattan, KS 66506 (706) 836-3217
william.cordes@us.army.mil
http://www.williamcordes.info
EDUCATION
Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS Anticipated Graduation:
Bachelor of Science in Education, Secondary December 2012
Teaching Field: Social Studies
GPA 3.58/4.0
CLASSROOM EXPERIENCE
Eisenhower Middle School, Manhattan, KS Fall 2011
Student Teacher, Seventh Grade
- Plan effective instruction for seventh grade students
- Establish a healthy learning environment through cooperative group work
- Address state standards in comparison with my lesson plan
- Organize seating chart to improve class cohesion
- Conduct meaningful lessons improving students overall understanding of
the concepts covered in class
- Execute prompt delivery of instructional content in accordance with
state standards
- Reserve time to reflect on group dynamics, participation and
techniques of my colleagues
Manhattan High School West Campus, Manhattan, KS Spring 2010
Early Field Experience, Ninth Through Twelfth Grades
- Assisted Individualized Education Plan students in group
projects as well as individual assignments
- Observed an Individualized Education Plan assignment for an individual student
- Constructed a vibrant bulletin board for the upcoming month’s activities
- Acquired copies and urgent mail for Cooperating Teacher
- Tutored students in subjects outside of my content area and aided my
cooperating teacher in reassigning seating arrangements
RELATED EXPERIENCE
Santa Fe Trails Bicycle and Coffee Shop, Leavenworth, KS Summer 2008-Present
Bicycle Mechanic/Barista
- Created a positive work environment through customer service
and coworker cooperation including teamwork
- Exhibited motivation and maturity when conversing with customers as
well as fellow employees and employer
- Conducted myself in a professional manner while completing tasks within a
shortened timeline
- Exhibited positive interpersonal tact when communicating with customers
concerning their bicycles and drink orders
Part 2 – Beliefs About Teaching and Learning:
For most of you this is usually your first philosophy of teaching paper. In Block One, we call it a beliefs paper because this is the first step in developing the Philosophy of Teaching section of your student teaching portfolio. That philosophy piece will be a synthesis of your educational perspectives and preparation through all of your professional preparation. It will combine your knowledge, beliefs, and values about teaching and learning in your content area into a personal rationale and vision for your teaching. Your philosophy of teaching will based on your understanding of the historical, philosophical, and social foundations of education and how this knowledge guides your educational practices. Your beliefs should develop more depth as you are exposed to additional knowledge and you experience new challenges in teaching and learning.
For your beliefs paper, please consider the following: What does it mean to learn? How do students learn best? What knowledge and skills are most important for my students to learn or what do I want my students to know and be able to do at the end of their time with me and why? What are the essential characteristics of effective teaching? How does this guide how I plan to teach?
This is a checklist item only. You will receive a more concise score for this assignment in EDCEP 315.
William Cordes
EDCEP 315
30 August 2011
Beliefs about Teaching and Learning
I am the individual who always comes early, stays late, and always leaves something better than I found it. My name is William Cordes; my friends all call me Will. This semester marks the beginning of my senior year, as well as the beginning of my block one instruction. I am a Secondary Education student with my emphasis in Social Studies. I love to experience, learn and soon teach Social Studies.
I graduated from Evans High School in Evans, Georgia where I rowed varsity and was captain of my rugby team. I am a military dependant, meaning my father was active duty Army causing my family to move around frequently. I have lived in five different states prior to attending Kansas State University in 2008. I am currently the Battalion Commander of the Army ROTC program here at KSU, and have become heavily involved in ROTC extracurricular activities on-campus. When I am not studying, working out or leading fellow ROTC cadets I like to hang out with my friends, read, and play guitar. I am one of K-State’s biggest fans, and have had experience working alongside Willie Wildcat, and the KSU Cheerleading team.
I am highly motivated, eager to learn, and an efficient team player. I strive to educate students in order to provide them with a solid Social Studies foundation. It is my mission to positively impact students’ lives and make learning Social Studies exhilarating.
[Strengths and Struggles]
My strengths originate from my military background and training. These strengths include but are not limited to: high motivation, efficient time management, good operation under short deadlines and moments of high stress. Also I exhibit good leadership when interacting with a team, and I work to accomplish assigned tasks within the time allotted. I can also communicate and relate to others on interpersonal level. These strengths allow me to get along great with others and work towards a common goal.
My struggles stem from my unavailability during the week. Being the Battalion Commander of the KSU Army ROTC program I am constantly working to set the tone for the Wildcat Battalion and fulfill my duties as Battalion Commander. I am doing all of this while experiencing block one and two instruction. This struggle will affect my group when determining times and locations to meet in order to prepare and coordinate for instruction and class.
[Immediate and Long-term Goals] An immediate goal I have is to complete all block one courses with a grade point average above 3.5. I also will strive to leave a positive lasting impression on the students that we instruct during block one. I also seek to uncover my teaching style in the classroom and how that relates to the teaching styles of my fellow group members.
A long-term goal I have is to complete my teaching degree, commission as an officer in the United States Army, and begin my active duty military career. While an active duty officer I will strive to maintain my licensure, and upon retiring instruct the youth of today full-time on, or around a military installation. When teaching full time it is also my goal to insure my students realize that their education is their future and can only be aided by sports experiences, if education remains the center of their focus.
Checklist for Entry 1 No Yes
Beliefs paper provides evidence that foundational
knowledge guides teaching practices 0 10
Total Checklist Score:_______/10
Total Score for Entry 1:_______/30
Entry 2
Contextual Factors and Student and Learning Adaptations
Conceptual Framework:
Category 1B, Perspectives and Preparation – Students and Learning, Standards 1 and 2:
• The educator demonstrates an understanding of how individuals learn and develop intellectually, socially, and personally and provides learning opportunities that support this development.
• The educator demonstrates the ability to provide different approaches to learning and creates instructional opportunities that are equitable, that are based on developmental levels, and are adapted to diverse learners, including those with exceptionalities.
(Aligned with KPA Criterion 1 and Danielson’s FFT Domain 1, Planning and Preparation)
Entry Explanation:
In this entry you will use your understanding of students to identify important contextual factors and student characteristics that impact learning in your middle school classroom. You will use your knowledge of learning to determine how this contextual information should impact your teaching. Use the questions and prompts listed on the attached Contextual Factors and Learning Adaptations form to identify the school and student factors that influence the teaching and learning process and the specific strategies, adaptations, and modifications you will use to enhance the learning of all of your students.
Contextual factors may be identified through classroom observations and interactions with students. Environmental considerations may include such factors as type of community (e.g., urban, suburban, rural), family considerations (e.g., large number of military families, deployed parents, highly transient families), school configurations (e.g., 6-8, 7-8), and the physical classroom.
Examine the information you have gathered in your observations; in your team, compile the numbers for each classroom and talk about what this information tells you about your students’ backgrounds, interests, developmental levels, approaches to learning, and special educational needs. Consider the needs of your students as a group as well as individually. Then based on your knowledge of cognitive, physical, emotional, and social development, individually answer what specific teaching strategies, modifications and/or accommodations your would use in your teaching. Be sure to think about these points as you develop your middle school lesson plan.
Entry 2.1 Data and Narrative Descriptions
| Entry 2.1: Contextual Information |
|
| Checklist Items: |
|
| % free & reduced |
___/1_ |
| Gender |
___/1_ |
| Languages |
___/1_ |
| Special needs |
___/2_ |
| Developmental characteristics |
___/3_ |
| Appropriate modifications |
___/1_ |
| Observation reports |
___/1_ |
| Total Checklist Score (10 points possible) |
__/10_ |
Rubric for Entry 2.1 (Contextual Factors and Student and Learning Adaptations)
Rating à
Indicator â |
0
Performance Not
Demonstrated
|
1
Performance Partially
Demonstrated
|
2
Performance is
Demonstrated
|
| Knowledge of
Students
(student characteristics and environmental considerations) and implications for planning and instruction. |
Teacher does not consider or recognize the implications when planning for instruction of individual differences.
|
Teacher specifies sources of student differences, but does not address implications when planning to meet the instructional needs of the students. |
Teacher specifies sources of student differences and offers reasonable implications that impact plans to meet students’ individual differences.
|
|
Knowledge of Appropriate Modifications and Adaptations |
Teacher does not describe any modifications or adaptations. |
Teacher describes some general adaptations and/or modifications but they are not linked to specific classroom activities or they demonstrate one way of teaching for all students. |
Teacher describes at least one specific adaptation and/or modification attempted for each contextual factor he or she identified and links them to specific classroom activities. |
Entry 2.1
Contextual Factors and Student and Learning Adaptations
Record numbers for your middle school and for each class (up to five) of your cooperating teacher.
School Socioeconomic Profile (i.e., % free and reduced lunches) __________22%___________
| |
Class
1
|
Class
2
|
Class
3
|
Class
4
|
Class
5
|
| Grade Level
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
7
|
| Number of students
|
28
|
17
|
25
|
25
|
13 |
|
Contextual Factors:
(List the number of students identified in each class you teach) |
Class
1
|
Class
2
|
Class
3
|
Class
4
|
Class
5
|
| Gender:
Number of Females
Number of Males
|
14
14
|
6
11
|
12
13
|
13
12
|
6
7
|
| Ethnic/Cultural Background:
Caucasian/White
African American/ Black
Hispanic/Latino
Asian/Pacific Islander
Native American Indian/Alaska
Mixed
|
20
3
2
0
0
2
|
11
4
1
1
0
0
|
18
3
2
1
0
1
|
16
6
1
0
0
2
|
4
7
1
0
0
1
|
| Language Proficiency:
English Language Learners (ELL)
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
| Students with Special Needs:
Learning Disability
Emotional or Behavioral Disability
Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)
Mental Retardation
Speech and Language Disorder
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Gifted and Talented
Blind or Visually Impaired (VI)
Deaf or Hearing Impaired (HI)
Physical Impairment (PI)
Other Health Impaired:
|
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
|
2
0
0
0
0
2
1
0
0
0
0
|
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
|
7
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
0
|
4
0
2
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
|
Contextual Factors and Student and Learning Adaptations
(Continued)
| Student Characteristics:
A. Describe developmental characteristics of students in your classroom (Cognitive, Physical, Emotional, Social).
Throughout the day we observed many different levels of students in all categories. On the cognitive level, our lesson was very interactive and did not require a lot of higher-level thinking. When it came to the actual discussion portion of the lesson, however, it was very easy to see that some of the students could connect the dots and put it into words better then others. However, once the other students started to lead the discussion it was a bit easier for the rest of the group to grasp the concept. As far as the rest of the categories, physically there was a vast difference between many of the students, some looking like they were still elementary students and some looking as though they could have been in our block one classes. Socially it seemed like no one had a real problem talking to other students. However, some students were definitely more driven by peer interaction then others. Emotional wise, for the most part the students were more mature than we as a team had anticipated.
B. Identify and describe a target group of students for the focus of your Tier 2 strategies.
There were a variety of different distracting behaviors among various groups. Hour 4, however, had one of the most rowdy groups that we had to deal with during the day. There were two groups of tables that fed off each other whose disruptive behavior only elevated as the class period went on. It finally took one member of the team standing next to them at all times, blocking the two groups from yelling at each other.
C. Select at least 2 target students with different individual learning needs. Describe the students and their specific learning needs.
Student 1 – Kayla: Kayla was a true and blue tom-boy. She was definitely the driving force of the class. She was constantly screaming over the other students, yelling things at the other tables and not hesitating to give out criticism to anyone that disagreed with her statements. When other groups were having discussion about what they wanted to purchase, she would go over and give her two cents about why the decision they had made was incorrect. In order to get Kayla on track, we had to constantly be right next to her, giving her the attention that she sought from the rest of her peers.
Student 2 – Mateo: Mateo seemed at first quite and reserved, but upon suggestions to interact he would shut down. Multiple times team members would try to bring him out of his shell only to be met with blank stares. Towards the end of class he slowly became more interactive, however they were quick lived and to the point. He took no real time with the activity and showed no personal investment in what was going on in the classroom.
|
Entry 2.1 (cont.) - For Each MTSS Tier – Indicate below specific strategies in the Lesson/Unit that were used to support student learning. Provide an explanation/rationale for choosing each strategy and how it supports student learning.
Student 1 – Kayla: In order to get Kayla on track, we had to constantly be right next to her, giving her the attention that she sought from the rest of her peers. She was one of the few students that every team member knew her name by the end. By providing her constant attention she finally settled down.
Student 2 – Mateo: At one point we just had to give Mateo his space. When we would approach his group we would simply guide the questions to the other students and not him. By focusing engagement around him it allowed for him to slowly become more comfortable with the idea of the activity and with us as the teachers. He finally reached the point where he was able to answer questions that were not necessarily directed towards him and talked with his group when it came time for discussion.
It finally took one member of the team standing next to them at all times, blocking the two groups from yelling at each other to calm the groups down.. Previously to this hour we had allowed for students to pick multiple items out of the “Special” category. Due to the constant side chatter, however, we decided to attempt to limit the amount of discussion by limiting the number of choices available to them.
Provided individual handouts of the charts and budget graphs that were going to be used. We also vocalized most instructions, essentail questions and guarded vocabulary. We spread ourselves out as much as possible to allow for direct instruction. Bar graph was color coordinated to allow for ease of use. Students were placed into cooperative groups based on ability and temperment. We also modeled the way to succesfully construct the T-Chart.
Entry 2.1 (cont.) -
| Reflection:
Consider the MTSS strategies used during your teaching. Evaluate their effectiveness in supporting students’ learning needs. What strategies were effective? How did the UDL techniques provide support for students? Were the individual learning needs of your target students met? What, if any, changes would you make to the supports you provided for the students?
The proximity and extra attention strategies that were employed in all classes during instruction allowed students with learning needs and disabilities to receive the support they needed to accomplish for the activity. These strategies were highly effective and it was evident through the students’ exit tickets and answers to the divergent essential questions at the completion of the lesson. The UDL strategies that were employed by our team were effective through every class period because of the lesson structure and design. The hands-on lesson layout allowed each student to remain engaged and ask assistance of any of the team 5 members while one individual was teaching/leading the student-centered instruction. The individual learning needs of the students were met throughout every class period because they all understood the concepts of the lesson and the overall message we were conveying to the class. The changes I would make to the provided support would be a completed line graph for the handouts for the students. This would allow them the ability to complete their own line graphs outside of class based on the information covered during instruction. Other than that I would not make any adaptations to the support scaffolding we provided to the students on the subject of this lesson plan delivery. |
Entry 2 – Part 1
Contextual Information
Checklist for Entry 2 – Part 1 No Yes
Specific and detailed data provided 0 20
Reflections are clear and articulate, free of grammatical errors 0 3
Total Checklist Score:_______/23
Entry 2 – Part 2
Classroom Observations
Checklist for Entry 2 – Part 2 No Yes
Two Observation forms are provided 0 2
Total Checklist Score:_______/2
Total Score for Entry 2: ________/25
Entry 3 – Instructional Plan
Entry Explanation:
The heart of the Block 1 portfolio is the design, implementation, assessment of, and reflection on middle school instructional plan. This third entry is divided into (1) Learning Goals and Objectives, (2) Instructional Design, and (3) Assessment Procedures. Use the forms to guide your planning and preparation.
Entry 3.1
Learning Goals and Objectives
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 7: The educator plans effective, integrated, and coherent instruction based
upon the knowledge of all students, home, community, and subject matter, curriculum standards, and current methods of teaching reading.
Disposition 1: The educator demonstrates a belief that all students can learn, has high expectations for all students, and persists in helping all students achieve success.
(Aligned with Danielson’s FFT Domain 1, Planning and Preparation)
Entry Explanation:
For Part 1 of Entry 3, list and describe the content standards, QPA improvement goal, learning goals, and objectives that will be addressed in your middle school lesson plan. Provide a mix of lower-level and higher-level cognitive objectives.
Keep the following questions in mind when planning:
What standard(s) is/are most relevant for your lesson plan? Can you identify the central concepts and skills (the big, important ideas) related to these standards? Based on these central concepts and skills, what are the significant objectives for student learning? That is, what is most important for students to learn and be able to do? Are the objectives appropriate for students’ developmental level and your school and classroom context? Do the objectives focus on higher-level thinking and problem solving? Are they clearly stated, measurable, and described in terms of student performance rather than activities? Remember “Less is More”.
When planning a lesson, your team will be more successful helping students understand a central concept and/or skill represented by fewer significant goals and objectives rather than superficially covering a broad range of less significant topics and too many goals and objectives.
| Entry 3, Part 1: Learning Goals and Objectives |
| Checklist Items: |
|
| Objectives are clearly stated and measurable |
___/1_ |
| Objectives focus on what the students will be able to do with clearly identified cognitive level |
___/1_ |
| Appropriate for formative assessment (NOT worksheets) |
___/1_ |
| Goals are clearly stated and broad in nature |
___/1_ |
| Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary are identified. |
___/1_ |
| Total Checklist Score (5 points possible) |
___/5_ |
Rubric for Entry 3, Part 1 (Learning Goal and Objective(s)):
Rating à
Indicator â |
0
Performance Not
Demonstrated
|
1
Performance Partially
Demonstrated
|
2
Performance is
Demonstrated
|
| Alignment of Learning Objectives |
Leaning objective(s) are not aligned with state content standards. |
Learning objective(s) are aligned with state content standards but are not fully integrated into instruction or assessments. |
Learning objective(s) are aligned with state content standards and integrated into instruction. |
| Higher Level Thinking Skills |
Learning objective(s) reflect only low-level learning (simple facts, recall, recognition, identification). |
Learning objective(s) reflect primary low-level learning. |
Learning objective(s) reflect a balance of low and high-level objectives.
|
| Alignment of Lesson Goal |
Lesson goal is not aligned with state content standards. |
Lesson goal is aligned with state content standards but is not reflected within the instructional design. |
Lesson goal is aligned with state content standards and fully integrated into the instructional design. |
| Significance of Learning Objectives |
Learning goal and objective(s) do not represent central concepts and/or skills in the subject area of importance to students. |
The learning goal and objective(s) marginally represent central concepts and/or skills in the subject area of importance to students. |
The learning goal and objective(s) represent important concepts and/or skills in the subject area of importance to students. |
| Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary |
Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary are not represented on the lesson plan. |
Essential Questions and Guarded vocabulary are not consistent with the contents of the lesson plan. |
Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary are clearly established and are integrated into instruction. |
Total Rubric Score: ______/10
Total Score for Entry 3, Part 1: _____/15
Examples of Standards, Goals, and Objectives for Entry 3, Part 1
EXAMPLES OF STANDARDS (www.ksde.org)
SOCIAL STUDIES: Geography SIXTH GRADE
The student uses a working knowledge and understanding of the spatial organization of Earth’s surface and relationships between peoples and places and physical and human environments in order to explain the interactions that occur in Kansas, the United States, and in our world.
Benchmark 1: Geographic Tools and Location: The student uses maps, graphic representations, tools, and
technologies to locate, use, and present information about people, places, and environments.
SOCIAL STUDIES: Economics SEVENTH GRADE
Economics Standard: The student uses a working knowledge and understanding of major economic concepts, issues, and systems applying decision-making skills as a consumer, producer, saver, investor, and citizen of Kansas and the United States living in an interdependent world.
Benchmark 1: The student understands how limited resources require choices.
COMMUNICATION ARTS: Reading EIGHTH GRADE
Standard 1: Reading – The student reads and comprehends text across the curriculum.
Benchmark 3: The student expands vocabulary.
MATHEMATICS EIGHTH GRADE
Standard 3: Geometry – The student uses geometric concepts and procedures in a variety of situations.
Benchmark 4: Geometry from an Algebraic Perspective – The student uses an algebraic perspective to examine the geometry of two-dimensional figures in a variety of situations.
MODERN LANGUAGES BEGINNING STAGE
Standard 1 – The student communicates competently in languages other than English.
Benchmark 1.1
Conversational/Interpersonal Communication. The student engages in conversations, provides and obtains information, expresses feelings and emotions, and exchanges opinions.
SCIENCE GRADES 8-12
Standard 7: History And Nature Of Science – The student will develop understanding of science as a human endeavor, the nature of scientific knowledge, and historical perspectives.
Benchmark 3: The student will understand science from historical perspectives.
SOME SAMPLE SCHOOL QPA/NCA TARGETED IMPROVEMENT GOALS
- Improve problem-solving skills.
- Improve writing scores.
- Improve reading scores.
- Improve school climate.
- Decrease violence.
LEARNING GOALS AND OBJECTIVES SAMPLES
Remember: What will students know and be able to do at the end of this lesson?
Goals
Students will understand the physical world.
Students will learn how to read maps.
Students will know how to devise city plots.
Objectives
· Having studied maps, the students will identify physical features using longitude and latitude with at least 70% accuracy on a map quiz on 05/04/10.
- Given a map with six distinct geographic features, the student will evaluate the best location for building a new city, justifying their reasoning with a score of at least 3 out of 5 on a rubric on 05/05/10.
|
Entry 3.1 Instructional Lesson Plan
Learning Goals and Objectives
Title of Lesson: _________Education Drive___________________________
Content Area: ___Mathematics__ Grade Level: ____7______ Date: __30NOV2011____
State Standards, benchmarks and indicators addressed (identify by number and provide descriptor(s))
Lesson Goal(s) – Restate lesson goal(s) in their entirety in the space provided:
Standard 1: Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
Indicator 2: Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
Lesson Objectives(s) – Restate lesson objective(s) in their entirety in the space provided:
On the left side of this form, indicate what cognitive level each objective addresses based on Bloom’s Taxonomy.
1. Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given.
2. Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level.
3. Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
Essential Questions and Guarded Vocabulary –
Essential Questions:
How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary?
What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree?
What degree do you desire to have and why?
Guarded Vocabulary:
Corresponds, annual income, budget, the different types of degrees (associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate degree).
|
Entry 3.2
Instructional Design
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 2: The educator understands the role of technology in society and demonstrates
skills using instructional tools and technology to gather, analyze, and present information, enhance instructional practices, facilitate professi0nal productivity and communication, and help all students use instructional technology effectively.
Standard 5: The educator demonstrates the ability to use the central concept, tools of
inquiry, and structures of each discipline he or she teaches and creates opportunities that make these aspects of subject matter meaningful for students.
Standard 7: The educator plans effective integrated, and coherent instruction based upon the
knowledge of all students, home, community, subject matter, curriculum standards, and methods of teaching reading.
Disposition 2: The educator demonstrates a belief in the inherent dignity of all people, respects
the customs and beliefs of diverse groups, and provides equitable opportunities for all students to learn.
Disposition 4: The educator is flexible and responsive in seeking out and using a variety of
strategies to meet the cognitive, physical, emotional, and social needs of all students.
(Aligned with Danielson’s FFT Domain 1, Planning and Preparation)
Entry Explanation:
Based on your knowledge of students, the subject matter to be taught, home, school, and community resources, and instructional technology, design a middle school lesson. You may type directly on the following planning forms or create your own format to display your lesson design. Consider the questions and prompts below as you plan your instructional unit.
1. Learning Strategies: Include multiple learning strategies and levels of learning to address multiple student needs and learning styles. Progressively sequence these activities.
2. Meeting the Needs of All Students: Use contextual factors and pre-assessment/diagnostic information to plan to meet the needs of all you students. Think about specific modifications and adaptations to address the specific identified contextual needs of individuals, small groups, and your entire class. Plan to use multiple modalities, cooperative learning, hands-on activities, realia, guarded vocabulary, provision of alternate materials, and always the provision of visual and auditory support.
3. Active Inquiry, Learner Centeredness, and Meaningful Student Engagement: Select important concepts and skills to be taught. Be sure these concepts and skills are relevant and meaningful to your students. Identify key activities and discussion questions to actively engage students in learning. Be sure to include opportunities to actively engage students in questioning concepts, developing learning strategies, seeking resources, and conducting independent investigations.
| Entry 3, Part 2: Instructional Design |
| Checklist Items: |
|
| Names, Team #, Title, Date |
___/1_ |
| Standards, goal, and objectives |
___/1_ |
| Essential Questions & guarded vocabulary |
___/1_ |
| Progressively sequenced (set, introduction, development, and culmination) |
___/1_ |
| Scripted |
___/1_ |
| Appropriate for student level; adaptations, students construct their own learning (see question boxes on page 21) |
___/4_ |
| Total Checklist Score (9 points possible) |
___/9__
|
Rubric for Entry 3, Part 2 (Instructional Design):
Rating à
Indicator â |
0
Performance Not
Demonstrated
|
1
Performance Partially
Demonstrated
|
2
Performance is
Demonstrated
|
| Multiple Learning Strategies |
Only one instructional strategy is used throughout the lesson. |
A variety of instructional strategies are incorporated throughout the lesson, but reflect only the more common type (e.g., relies mostly on direct instruction, visual, verbal-linguistic, paper-pencil). |
Multiple instructional strategies utilizing multiple types/levels of learning-other than direct instruction-are incorporated throughout the lesson. |
Adaptations and Modifications of Instructional Strategies to Meet the Needs of All Students
|
The teacher does not address implications of contextual factors; no modifications or adaptations are considered or stated (beyond referring a student to a specialist). |
Adaptations and modifications are too general and do not address the specific identified contextual needs of the individuals, small groups, or class.
|
Adaptations and modifications address the specific identified contextual needs of the individuals, small groups, or class.
|
Active Inquiry & Student Centeredness
|
The lesson design includes no opportunities for active inquiry and is entirely teacher centered. |
The lesson design includes opportunities for engaging students only in passive forms of inquiry that are teacher controlled (e.g. specific set exercises, a prescribed product).
|
The lesson design includes opportunities that actively engage students in questioning concepts, developing learning strategies, seeking resources, and/or conducting independent investigations. Learning is student centered.
|
Total Rubric Score: ______/6
Total Score for Entry 3, Part 2: _____/15
Entry 3.2
Instructional Plan
Instructional Design Learning Strategies
ATTACH THESE LESSON PLAN COMPONENTS BEHIND ENTRY 3.4 IN THIS ORDER:
Final Draft of Lesson Plan
Handouts, Overhead Transparencies and other support materials
2nd Draft of Lesson Plan
1st Draft of Lesson Plan
THEN ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
Planning, Adaptations, and Modifications to Meet the Needs of All Students:
Explain why the instructional strategies you planned for the lesson would be appropriate for students at the level you are teaching. How could you adapt or modify activities for students with special needs?
Activity-based, Student Centered, and Meaningful Student Learning:
Explain why this lesson is relevant and meaningful to students. Describe how students would be engaged in questioning concepts, developing their own learning strategies, seeking resources, and conducting independent investigations.
You may respond in the boxes provided below or attach a response to the questions.
|
Why are the instructional strategies appropriate for students at the level you are teaching? How could you adapt or modify activities for students with special needs?
|
The instructional strategies that Team 5 employed at the level are appropriate because 7th grade students was student centered learning with hands on activities and they are more engaged when the learning is centered on them and they are active while learning. We can and did adapt this lesson for students with special needs. When we were notified that the last class period was predominantly students with special needs we made certain adaptations to the lesson in order to accommodate those students. The adaptations that we made for the students with special needs includes shortening the number of categories, providing a graph and area they can budget their income in comparison with their expenses. We also provided very focused teacher to student ratio including a decent amount of guiding the students with special needs in the assignment.
|
|
Why is the lesson relevant and meaningful to students? How will students be engaged from a constructivist theory perspective?
|
The students are going to be making huge life decisions here in a short period of time. Some of the decisions will involve purchasing items that may require financing and in order to do so the students need the basic skills of budgeting their money given an overall amount of money. The lesson was designed to allow students the ability to make decisions based on the information they possessed with the added input of their peers, and the guidance of the teachers in the room. Through this lesson the students are fully engaged from a constructivist theory perspective by their decisions and further through their total experiences budgeting and purchasing items with an overall income. These students will be able to make more informed and better all around life decisions with the ability to budget and compare items. The students gained that skill in this lesson. The students were questioned in both divergent and convergent questioning methods in order to check the learning and retention of the content being covered due to its overarching importance. The questions served as a formative assessment allowing the teachers a quick snapshot of the students grasp of the information being covered.
|
Entry 3.3
Demonstration of Integration Skills
Although integration of multiple content areas is essential in today’s learning environment, the middle school lesson field experience recognizes that teaching one lesson in the middle of a comprehensive unit designed by the cooperating teacher may not facilitate the integration of content represented by the Block 1 team of students. However, integration is thoroughly addressed during the unit planning task assigned in Core Teaching.
Entry 3.4
Assessment Procedures
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 8: The educator understands and uses formal and informal assessment strategies to
evaluate and ensure the continual intellectual, social, and personal development of all learners.
Disposition 1: The educator demonstrates a belief that all students can learn, has high expectations for
all students, and persists in helping all student achieve success.
(Aligned with Danielson’s FFT Domain 1, Planning and Preparation)
Entry Explanation:
For Part 4 of Entry 3, you will describe your instructional assessment plan and student achievement of instructional goals and objectives based on the following prompts. Copies of instruments will be included in the portfolio.
By design, the portfolio document requires collection of data from diagnostic, formative, and summative assessments. Since the field experience for Block 1 is for one day of instruction, all three forms of data cannot be planned and implemented. The focus for this field experience is on formative assessment. For this entry, you will need to prepare at least one formative assessment (formal or informal) for the middle school lesson. Each learning objective should be assessed. You also will need to determine the minimal level of acceptable student performance for the assessment instrument. The assessment criteria must be measurable. Example formats include multiple choice, short answer, essay, performance assessment, observations, rubrics, and checklists.
This assessment measures the level of student learning and will determine the success of your lesson design. Collect assessment data on your class to determine if the instruction met the criteria that was determined prior to instruction. Describe how you would use this information to re-direct, re-teach, and otherwise adjust your plan for instruction.
Attach a copy of
• Lesson formative assessment (include a typed copy of any verbal instructions that may accompany the assessment)
• Assessment data. (form provided)
• Application of data in revising instructional plan (form provided.)
| Entry 3, Part 4: Assessment Procedures |
| Checklist Items: |
|
| Formative assessment tool |
___/1_
|
| Assessment Data |
___/1_
|
| Response to assessment results (see boxes on page 21) |
___/2_
|
| Total Checklist Score (4 points possible) |
___/4_
|
|
Rubric for Entry 3, Part 4 (Analysis of Assessment Procedures):
|
Rating à
Indicator â |
0
Performance Not
Demonstrated
|
1
Performance Partially
Demonstrated
|
2
Performance is
Demonstrated
|
| Use of formative assessment. |
No formative assessment evidenced as part of the instructional design. |
There is an attempt to measure student achievement. Practices do not reflect teacher’s understanding of formative assessments. |
Appropriate formative student assessment is used as part of the instructional design. |
| Alignment of Objectives and Assessment |
The learning objectives of the lesson are not aligned with assessment. |
Partial alignment of learning objectives with assessment is evidenced.
|
Each of the learning objectives of the lesson is assessed. |
| Assessment Criteria |
Assessment contains no clear criteria for measuring student progress. |
Assessment criteria have been developed, but they are not clear and/or they include only 1or 2 of the criteria on the right. |
Assessment criteria are clear and include the following characteristics:
(1) Measurable-
All criteria for assessment are described in measurable terms.
(2) Comprehensive-
Covers essential content and skills from those covered during instruction. Does not assess irrelevant content or skills.
(3) Criterion Level-
Specifies the point at which students successfully meet the learning objective. |
Total Rubric Score: ______/6
Total Score for Entry 3, Part 4: _____/10
Entry 3, Part 4
Presentation and Analysis of Assessment Data
Report on the percent of students that achieved each objective
over the course of the day.
|
Lesson Title and Date:
Education Drive 14NOV2011
|
Student Achievement on Objective
Give the number of total students, and the percent that reached the minimal level
|
|
Learning Objective #1 (type or write in space provided)
Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given.
|
93/108
86%
|
|
Learning Objective #2 (if applicable)
Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level
|
0/108
0%
All students understood this concept but did not exhibit this through a graph because of time constraints.
|
|
Learning Objective #3 (if applicable)
Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
|
98/108
90%
|
After analyzing the results above, answer the following questions:
| Considering the process used for determining what your students learned, what changes would you make (if any) to improve the assessment process to ensure your data reflects true student learning?
I would determine what the students learned through their responses on the T-chart formative assessment and the budget work they did in their small groups. If the students derived a final amount of money left after all of their expenses and that amount was positive then they have properly completed the assignment and at that point Mr. Huggard would explain to them the importance of budgeting in order to purchase other necessary items such as utilities and appliances to carry out daily tasks. The items included on the T-chart will exhibit what the students thought the benefits and drawbacks of attending college to earn a higher education.
Seeing as this was a busy and highly student centered lesson I would only change it in the sense that it was slightly rushed in some areas and slow in others. The anticipatory set was slightly slow to begin and it could have been a faster transition to the guided practice in order to get into the meat and potatoes of this lesson. With a faster anticipatory set the students will still be intrigued and pulled into the lesson and then we would be able to construct the line graph and represent the comparison between level of education and the income that each group started with. We as a group realized early on that this would not be possible and asked the class convergent questions relating to their starting income and their education level needed to attain that. This change would have better exhibited student learning and comprehension of the content covered during our lesson. This would have allowed Team Five to gauge students assessment on three different levels and if one student didn’t fully understand the information and content covered during the lesson we would have three different chances to catch that failure in student engagement and learning and would approach that portion of the lesson to allow that individual student the opportunity to learn and comprehend the material.
Describe how you would use this information to re-direct, re-teach, and otherwise adjust your plan for instruction to increase (or maintain) student achievement?
The reasons why two out of the three formative assessments are not at 100% are because students decided not to complete the assignment or the students chose not to do the assignment. This was more evident in the classes that are gauged to be more gifted and contain less students with learning disabilities. The class periods that were smaller in number and with more students on an IEP were more focused and more total students completed their work. With this in mind I would place a larger emphasis on the students completing the work in those larger classes where they think they can “hide” and not complete their work because we as teachers won’t “see them.” We can also collect one of the assessments half way through the lesson and then while the students are completing the mathematical computation of purchasing one of the items we could have determined who was completing the work and who was “hiding” from the assignment. This change would allow us the ability to find that student(s) and work to better/change the approach of classroom management to get that individual involved again in the lesson, as well as to have them complete the formative assessment prior to leaving class for that period.
|
Final Draft Lesson Plan
Names: Ms. Wheeler, Ms. Carney, Mr. Huggard, and Mr. Cordes
Team #: 5 Date: 11-03-11
Cooperating Teacher: Mrs. Altevogt School: Eisenhower Middle School
Subject/level: Math/7th Grade
Lesson Title: Education Drive
| Standard, Benchmark, Indicator |
Standard 1: Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
Indicator 2: Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
|
| Lesson Goal |
The Students will analyze proportional salary relationships to education.
|
| Lesson Objective
|
1. Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given.
2. Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level.
3. Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
|
| Essential Question(s) and new & guarded vocabulary
|
Essential Questions:
How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary?
What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree?
What degree do you desire to have and why?
Guarded Vocabulary:
Corresponds, annual income, budget, the different types of degrees (associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate degree).
|
| Assessment and Criteria
|
Assessment: Construction of a t-chart with the advantages and disadvantages of furthering one’s education. (Exit Ticket)
Criteria: Students create an accurate t-chart with two to three advantages and disadvantages. Lists are in depth and relate back to the class discussion and the essential questions.
|
| Set up |
There will be six groups per class. Each group will vary in size depending on class size. The tables will be moved into six groups where the students can interact with their teammates.
|
| Materials / visuals / equipment / sources
|
Materials, Visuals, Equipment: White board, dry erase markers, eraser, masking tape for placing the items purchased on the graph, zip lock bags with the different pictures of items the students will choose from, pictures of items placed in the bags, and bar graph on poster board displaying the relationship between income and education level.
Sources: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0883617.html
http://soc101.wordpress.com/2009/02/10/education-pays-income-by-education-level-2009-update/
|
| Greeting |
Teachers will be spread out, two in the front of the classroom helping students find their name tags that are at their desks. Teacher has given lists of students with learning disabilities/which students would not work well together. The other two at the door welcoming the students as the come in.
|
|
Minutes
|
Activity
|
| 5 Min.
A K
|
Introduction:
Huggard: Hello class my name is Mr. Huggard and my focus is English. We are from KSU and we will be teaching your class today. These are my team mates:
Cordes: I am Mr. Cordes and my focus is Social Studies.
Wheeler: I am Ms. Wheeler and my focus is Math.
Carney: I am Ms. Carney and my focus is Social Studies.
Cordes: Today we will be looking at how one’s educational level compares to their yearly income. Now Ms. Carney will go over what our goals are for today.
|
| 2 Min
V A
3 Min
V A T |
Lesson Goals/Objectives & Anticipatory Set
Roles for Goals: Carney-CP/C, Cordes-VS, Wheeler TK, Huggard CM
Carney: The goals (aka objectives) for today are: 1. Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given. 2. Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level. 3. Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
[Cordes: Puts up poster that has objectives for students to see. Poster helps those students that may need structure in order to have the most successful learning environment.]
Roles for Anticipatory Set: Wheeler-CP/C Carney-TK Cordes & Huggard-CM
Wheeler: Will everyone please take out a piece of paper. I want you to all think about your future… Where you would like to live, what kind of house you would like to have, what kind of car you would like to drive, and other material accessories.
Students: Get out said piece of paper and make a list of items while
Wheeler: Please hold on to those papers. Now, Ms. Carney will introduce us to our next activity.
|
| 5 Min
A |
Explanation of the Education Drive activity and distribution of the materials.
Roles for Explanation: Carney-CP/C, Wheeler-TK/VS, Huggard & Cordes- CM
[Cordes & Huggard: Hand out bags. Wheeler: Hands out packets.]
Carney: Now my fellow teammates will be handing out bags and packets to each group. Please wait to open the bags until we finish explaining the directions. In each bag you will receive a certain salary and this will be the amount of money your group will earn in one year. The other bags contain items that you can purchase with this income. In your packet that Ms. Wheeler is handing out we have a list of vocabulary words you can refer to, a budget sheet to help your team keep track of their money, a list of all the things you can buy and how much they cost and then a T-Chart, which we will use at the end of the activity. You will need to keep track of the money your group spends on the budget sheet but also on a spare piece of paper on your own so you can all check your work. You will have the opportunity in your groups to make choices as to what you will buy. Make sure you mark things up in the packet because we will be collecting it at the end.
[Wheeler: Flips over “Objectives” poster to reveal rules written out on the opposite side. This helps those students who may not hear well or have trouble concentrating by having the rules readily available at all time.]
Carney: Now, everyone look at the first page of their packet at the packet where the vocabulary words are. Mr. Cordes is going to talk to you all about these words!
Roles for Vocabulary Words: Cordes-CP/C, Huggard-TK, Wheeler & Carney: CM
Cordes: Alright folks, let’s take a look at these vocab words. [Cordes leads Students through the vocabulary words.] Alright, so now Mr. Huggard is going to get us started on our activity.
|
| 2 Min
V A K T
7 Min
V A K T
7 Min
V A K T
3 Min
A
5 Min
V A K T |
Educated Drive Activity: Annual Income
Roles for Activity Pt. 1: Huggard-CP/C, Wheeler-TK/VS, Cordes & Carney-CM
[Cordes & Carney: Continually walking around making sure everyone is on task and to help any students that need it.]
Huggard: Inside your bag you will each find a brightly colored card with your teams given annual income on it. Please take this out at this time. Now if everyone will raise their hands and share with us what salary you received.
Students: Get out bright paper and see which of the salaries they have been given. They raise their hands and are called on one by one to share their incomes.
Educated Drive Activity: Pt 1
Huggard: Fantastic! So let’s spend some money, shall we? First find the bag containing the different housing choices and open it up. Look through your options and find the sheet in the packet that tells you how much each option is going to be worth. I would like you as a team to decide which type of home you would like to purchase. After you have made the decision, pull out the card with the picture of your new housing and subtract this total on your own piece of paper as well as on the budget sheet in the packet.
Students: Open their bags and find four different options (mansion, condo, house, apartment) with correlating prices. They discuss the different options and then make a decision on what they would like to purchase and subtract the price from their total.
Wheeler: If you have chosen your house please raise your hand and choose one person from your group to come to the board and tack your housing choice on the graph next to your income.
Students: Elect one person from the group to bring the large cards with their choice up to their salary and post it to the chart.
Huggard: Now let’s look at the next bag, the bag containing cars. Please discuss with your group which car you would like to purchase. You may purchase more than one car if you think your life style will require this purchase.
Students: Go once again into their bags and go over their options (Hummer, Prius, Mini Cooper, Used Camry). They discuss and make a choice.
Wheeler: When you have chosen please raise your hands again and then send one person up to the board to tape your choices.
Students: Delegate one student to go to the board and tape up their choice.
Huggard: Alright students, now Mr. Cordes is going to lead you through the next two bags.
Educated Drive Activity: Pt 2
Roles for Activity Pt. 2: Cordes-CP/C, Wheeler-TK/VS, Huggard & Carney-CM
[Huggard & Carney: Continually walking around making sure everyone is on task and to help any students that need it.]
Cordes: The next bag we will be looking at is the number of children you would like to have in the future. You will find in your packet the average cost of a child per year. So please choose if you would like to have children and if so how many. You can choose up to three or, if your team chooses to do so, you don’t have to have any kids at all.
Students: Discuss and go over their options (0,1,2,3) and then make a group decision.
Wheeler: Please raise your hands once again when you have decided and then send your choices up to the board.
Students: Delegate one student to go to the board and tape up their choice.
Cordes: The last bag we will discuss contains extra accessories, such as: Flat Screen TV, Hot tub, 4-Wheeler, and Pets. Please choose whatever items out of this list that you would like if you would like to purchase any of them at all. Keep in mind, you can choose more than one item.
Students: Make final purchasing decisions.
Wheeler: Let’s raise our hands when you have made a final decision and then place your last items on the board. Also, you would all please write the leftover money, if you have any, on the board next to your items.
Students: Post their choice and what money is left over in their yearly budget on graph.
Educated Drive Activity: Discussion/Wrap Up
Roles for Activity Wrap Up: Huggard-CP/C, Wheeler-TK, Cordes & Carney-CM
Huggard: Now looking at the board I see some of you have some leftover money. Why do you all think you have some money leftover?
Students: React: Didn’t want to spend that much money. Knew there would be other things to consider.
Huggard: Did you all think there would be other things you would have to budget for? If so, what did you think to budget for? (Food, utilities, etc.) Remember, there is a definition of budget on the first page of your packets.
Comparison Bar Graph
Roles for Bar Graph Presentation: Carney-CP/C Wheeler-TK/VS, Huggard & Cordes-CM
Carney: On the board we have created a graph to show you the degree you would have to get to earn the salary you received. An important point I would like to make is that these numbers are averages of how much each one of the levels of education make, they are not exact for every person, so please keep that in mind. Look inside of your packet and turn to the last page. This is your copy of the graph that is on the poster board. This graph is to also help those students that may have a hard time looking up at the board or need to have the graph concrete in their hand. Find where on the graph your teams point should go. Now I will call each group up one at a time and I would like you to place your point on the graph that corresponds to your salary and the level of education you must receive. What level of education do you need to have to make the salary you received?
Students: Students examine the graph in the packet and the blank one posted on the board. Delegate one person from the group to go up and place point where it should go on the graph.
[Huggard and Cordes: Make sure everyone is still on task. Wheeler: Stands at the front and gives the students the sticky tack to plot the points. After everyone has plotted, Wheeler draws a line through the points on the board.]
Wheeler: Does anyone see the correlation here?
Students: React: Yes! The more education you have the more money you can hope to make!
Wheeler: As I hope most of you already know, money does not equal happiness, happiness comes from doing what you love. Some of our groups today didn’t spend that much of their money, but they still could afford to purchase some very nice things. You don’t have to be rich to live a quality lifestyle. So always remember that as long as you’re happy that is all that matters.
|
| 2 Min
A |
Essential Question Discussion
Roles for E.Q.D.: Cordes-CP/C, Wheeler-TK, Huggard & Carney-CM
Cordes: I’ve got a few questions I want us all to talk about now that we have finished the activity. How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary?
Students: Talk about the direct proportional relationship between years in school and money you can make.
Cordes: What are some benefits/draw-backs of not getting a college degree?
Students: Discuss the fact that not everyone can afford to go to school or the fact that the longer you are in school the more debt you will obtain. Flip side, if you go to school longer you will have the potential to make more money.
Cordes: What degree do you desire to have and why?
Students: Share what goals they have for college or what they are interested in doing.
|
| 5 Min
V A T |
Content Closure and Creation of T-Chart
Roles for Content Closure: Huggard-CP/C, Cordes-VS, Carney-TK, Wheeler-CM
[Carney & Wheeler: Hands out T-Chart handout to each student. Cordes: Draws T-Chart on board.]
Huggard: Alright, now Ms. Carney and Ms. Wheeler are going around and handing out some t-chart graphic organizers. Graphic organizers help those students with visual impairments. Also, there is plenty of space to write, so any students with physical disabilities that affect their writing have lots of room. Now, what we are going to have you do are just write down some of the advantages and disadvantages of furthering your education are. Before we get started though let’s just get a couple of ideas as a group that Mr. Cordes will write on the board.
Students: Throw out a few ideas that had been brought up during the E.Q. portion of the lesson.
[Cordes: Writes down a couple of the suggestions on the sample T-Chart This gives the students yet another visual to look at in case they are having trouble looking at the paper.]
Huggard: Go ahead and work on this for the remaining time period. If you get done early please start to put some of the items back in their bags so the next class can jump right into this activity. Hand your T-Charts to Ms. Carney on your way out. Thank you all and have a great day!
[Carney: Stands at front door and collects T-Charts as students leave room.]
|
| |
|
| Accommodations
|
Bar Graph Handout as well as chart placed on the board.
Charts on board are color/text coordinated.
Cooperative learning groups have been pre determined with teacher to make a better environment.
Objctives/Directions written on the board as well as verbally stated. |
| Assignment for next class period |
N/A
|
| Lesson evaluation questions |
T-Chart listing advantages and disadvantages to furthering one’s education used as the student’s exit ticket.
|
Handouts
Clip art for the groups to post on the chart on the
White board to represent the items they purchased.
Houses
- Mansion = $67,000
- Condo = $43,000
- 2-4 Bedroom House = $17,000
- Apartment = $7,200
Cars
- Hummer = $12,600
- Mini Cooper = $6,200
- Prius = $5,200
- Used Camry = $3,600
Children
- No Children = $0
- 1 Child = $10,000
- 2 Children = $18,000
- 3 Children = $28,000
Extra Items
- Flat Screen TV = $370
- 4-Wheeler = $600
- Hot Tub = $2,600
- Pets = $700
T-Chart
Write 3-4 advantages and disadvantages of furthering your education.
Advantages Disadvantages
Assessment Proof
Budget
Total Income ____________
-
Cost of House ____________
-
Cost of Car ____________
-
Cost of Children ____________
-
Cost of Extra Items____________
=
Leftover Money ____________
Assessment Proof
Revised Draft Lesson Plan
Names: Lexi Wheeler, Caitlin Carney, Christopher Huggard, and William Cordes
Team #: 5 Date: 11-03-11
Cooperating Teacher: Mrs. Altevogt School: Eisenhower Middle School
Subject/level: Math/7th Grade
Lesson Title: Education Drive
| Standard, Benchmark, Indicator |
Standard 1: Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
Indicator 2: Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
|
| Lesson Goal |
The Students will analyze proportional salary relationships.
|
| Lesson Objective
|
1. Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given.
2. Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level.
3. Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
|
| Essential Question(s) and new & guarded vocabulary
|
Essential Questions:
How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary?
What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree?
What degree do you desire to have and why?
Guarded Vocabulary:
Forgo, corresponds, annual income, budget, the different types of degrees (associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate degree).
|
| Assessment and Criteria
|
Assessment: Construction of a t-chart with the advantages and disadvantages of furthering one’s education. (Exit Ticket)
Criteria: Students create an accurate t-chart with two to three advantages and disadvantages. Lists are in depth and relate back to the class discussion and the essential questions.
|
| Set up |
There will be six groups per class. Each group will vary in size depending on class size. The tables will be moved into six groups where the students can interact with their teammates.
|
| Materials / visuals / equipment / sources
|
Materials, Visuals, Equipment: White board, dry erase markers, eraser, masking tape for placing the items purchased on the graph, zip lock bags with the different pictures of items the students will choose from, pictures of items placed in the bags, and bar graph on poster board displaying the relationship between income and education level.
Sources: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0883617.html
http://soc101.wordpress.com/2009/02/10/education-pays-income-by-education-level-2009-update/
|
|
Minutes
|
Activity
|
| 0-5
A K |
Introduction and seating arrangement.
|
| 5-10
V A T |
Anticipatory set (list of material goals)
|
| 10-15
A |
Explanation of the Education Drive activity and distribution of the materials.
|
| 15-35
V A K T |
Begin Educated Drive activity, T-P-S about the choices (each category allow 5 minutes for discussion and placements of selections)
|
| 35-42
A |
Essential Question discussion
|
| 42-45
V A T |
Content Closure and creation of t-chart which serves as an exit ticket for the students.
|
| |
|
| Accommodations
|
Bar Graph Handout as well as chart placed on the board.
Charts on board and handouts are color/text coordinated.
Different group sizes for each class period.
Directions written on the board as well as verbally stated. |
| Assignment for next class period |
N/A
|
| Lesson evaluation questions |
T-Chart listing advantages and disadvantages to furthering one’s education used as the student’s exit ticket.
|
Lesson Plan Script
Chris: Hello class my name is Mr. Huggard and my focus is English. We are from KSU and we will be teaching your class today. These are my team mates:
Will: I am Mr. Cordes and my focus is Social Studies.
Lexi: I am Ms. Wheeler and my focus is Math.
Caitlin: I am Ms. Carney and my focus is Social Studies.
Will: Today we will be looking at how one’s educational level compares to their yearly salary.
Caitlin: The goals (aka objectives) for today are: (Write objectives on white board)
Lexi: Will everyone please take out a piece of paper. I want you to all think about your future… Where you would like to live, what kind of house you would like to have, what kind of car you would like to drive, and other material accessories. (Anticipatory Set)
Caitlin: Now Mr. Huggard and Mr. Cordes will be handing out bags to you. Please wait to open the bags until we finish explaining the directions. In each bag you will receive a certain salary and this will be the amount of money you will earn in one year. The other bags contain items that you can purchase with this income. You will need to keep track of the money you spend, so as we go please subtract the amount of your purchases from your yearly income. You will be allowed to pick some of these items and now Mr. Huggard will help you get started with this activity.
(Lexi: Write instructions on the board as they are being explained.)
Chris: Inside your bag you will each find a orange card with your given income on it, please take this out at this time. Now if everyone will raise their hands and share with us what salary you received.
Chris: First we are going to look at the bag containing the different housing choices, I would like each of you to decide which type of home you would like to purchase.
Lexi: If you have chosen your house please raise your hand and choose one person from your group to come to the board and tape your housing choice on the graph next to your income.
Chris: Now let’s look at the next bag, the bag containing cars. Please discuss with your group which car you would like to purchase. You may purchase more than one car if you think your life style will require this purchase.
Lexi: When you have chosen please raise your hands again and then send one person up to the board to tape your choices.
Will: The next bag we will be looking at is the number of children you would like to have in the future. You will find on the back of your card the average cost of a child per year. So please choose if you would like to have children and if so how many.
Lexi: Please raise your hands once again when you have decided and then send your choices up to the board.
Will: The last bag we will discuss contains extra accessories, such as: Flat Screen TV, Hot tub, 4-Wheeler, and Pets. Please choose whatever items out of this list that you would like if you would like to purchase any of them at all.
Lexi: Let’s raise our hands when you have made a final decision and then place your last items on the board. Now if you would all please right the leftover money, if you have any, on the board next to your items.
Chris: Now looking at the board I see some of you have some leftover money. Why do you all think you have some money leftover? (Budgeting is the targeted answer.) What did you budget for? (Food, utilities, etc.)
Caitlin: On the board we have created a graph to show you the degree you would have to get to earn the salary you received. An important point I would like to make is that these numbers are averages of how much each one of the levels of education make, they are not exact for every person, so please keep that in mind. Now I will call each group up one at a time and I would like you to place your point on the graph that corresponds to your salary and the level of education you must receive. (After the group places there point) What level of education do you need to have to make the salary you received? (When every group has gone connect points and show how in most cases the higher the level of education you receive the greater the income.)
Lexi: As I hope most of you already know money does not equal happiness, happiness comes from doing what you love. So always remember that as long as you’re happy that is all that matters.
Will: How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary? What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree? What degree do you desire to have and why? (Essential Questions)
Chris: Now please take out a piece of paper and on this paper draw a t-chart listing the advantages and disadvantages of furthering your education.
First Lesson Draft
Names: Lexi Wheeler, Caitlin Carney, Christopher Huggard, and William Cordes
Team #: 5 Date: 11-03-11
Cooperating Teacher: Mrs. Altevogt School: Eisenhower Middle School
Subject/level: Math/7th Grade
Lesson Title: Education Drive
| Standard, Benchmark, Indicator |
Standard 1: Analyze proportional relationships and use them to solve real-world and mathematical problems.
Indicator 2: Recognize and represent proportional relationships between quantities.
|
| Lesson Goal |
The Students will analyze proportional salary relationships.
|
| Lesson Objective
|
1. Create a budget within the means of the yearly income given.
2. Produce a line graph that exhibits the relationship between salary and education level.
3. Produce a t-chart of the advantages and disadvantages to furthering your education.
|
| Essential Question(s) and new & guarded vocabulary
|
Essential Questions:
How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary?
What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree?
What degree do you desire to have and why?
Guarded Vocabulary:
Forgo, corresponds, annual income, budget, the different types of degrees (associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate degree).
|
| Assessment and Criteria
|
Assessment: Construction of a t-chart with the advantages and disadvantages of furthering one’s education. (Exit Ticket)
Criteria: Students create an accurate t-chart with two to three advantages and disadvantages. Lists are in depth and relate back to the class discussion and the essential questions.
|
| Set up |
There will be six groups per class. Each group will vary in size depending on class size. The tables will be moved into six groups where the students can interact with their teammates.
|
| Materials / visuals / equipment / sources
|
Materials, Visuals, Equipment: White board, dry erase markers, eraser, masking tape for placing the items purchased on the graph, zip lock bags with the different pictures of items the students will choose from, pictures of items placed in the bags, and bar graph on poster board displaying the relationship between income and education level.
Sources: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0883617.html
http://soc101.wordpress.com/2009/02/10/education-pays-income-by-education-level-2009-update/
|
|
Minutes
|
Activity
|
| 0-5
A K |
Introduction and seating arrangement.
|
| 5-10
V A T |
Anticipatory set (list of material goals)
|
| 10-15
A |
Explanation of the Education Drive activity and distribution of the materials.
|
| 15-35
V A K T |
Begin Educated Drive activity, T-P-S about the choices (each category allow 5 minutes for discussion and placements of selections)
|
| 35-42
A |
Essential Question discussion
|
| 42-45
V A T |
Content Closure and creation of t-chart which serves as an exit ticket for the students.
|
| |
|
| Accommodations
|
Bar Graph Handout as well as chart placed on the board.
Charts on board and handouts are color/text coordinated.
Different group sizes for each class period.
Directions written on the board as well as verbally stated. |
| Assignment for next class period |
N/A
|
| Lesson evaluation questions |
T-Chart listing advantages and disadvantages to furthering one’s education used as the student’s exit ticket.
|
Lesson Plan Script
Chris: Hello class my name is Mr. Huggard and my focus is English. We are from KSU and we will be teaching your class today. These are my team mates:
Will: I am Mr. Cordes and my focus is Social Studies.
Lexi: I am Ms. Wheeler and my focus is Math.
Caitlin: I am Ms. Carney and my focus is Social Studies.
Will: Today we will be looking at how one’s educational level compares to their yearly salary.
Caitlin: The goals (aka objectives) for today are: (Write objectives on white board)
Lexi: Will everyone please take out a piece of paper. I want you to all think about your future… Where you would like to live, what kind of house you would like to have, what kind of car you would like to drive, and other material accessories. (Anticipatory Set)
Caitlin: Now Mr. Huggard and Mr. Cordes will be handing out bags to you. Please wait to open the bags until we finish explaining the directions. In each bag you will receive a certain salary and this will be the amount of money you will earn in one year. The other bags contain items that you can purchase with this income. You will need to keep track of the money you spend, so as we go please subtract the amount of your purchases from your yearly income. You will be allowed to pick some of these items and now Mr. Huggard will help you get started with this activity.
(Lexi: Write instructions on the board as they are being explained.)
Chris: Inside your bag you will each find a orange card with your given income on it, please take this out at this time. Now if everyone will raise their hands and share with us what salary you received.
Chris: First we are going to look at the bag containing the different housing choices, I would like each of you to decide which type of home you would like to purchase.
Lexi: If you have chosen your house please raise your hand and choose one person from your group to come to the board and tape your housing choice on the graph next to your income.
Chris: Now let’s look at the next bag, the bag containing cars. Please discuss with your group which car you would like to purchase. You may purchase more than one car if you think your life style will require this purchase.
Lexi: When you have chosen please raise your hands again and then send one person up to the board to tape your choices.
Will: The next bag we will be looking at is the number of children you would like to have in the future. You will find on the back of your card the average cost of a child per year. So please choose if you would like to have children and if so how many.
Lexi: Please raise your hands once again when you have decided and then send your choices up to the board.
Will: The last bag we will discuss contains extra accessories, such as: Flat Screen TV, Hot tub, 4-Wheeler, and Pets. Please choose whatever items out of this list that you would like if you would like to purchase any of them at all.
Lexi: Let’s raise our hands when you have made a final decision and then place your last items on the board. Now if you would all please right the leftover money, if you have any, on the board next to your items.
Chris: Now looking at the board I see some of you have some leftover money. Why do you all think you have some money leftover? (Budgeting is the targeted answer.) What did you budget for? (Food, utilities, etc.)
Caitlin: On the board we have created a graph to show you the degree you would have to get to earn the salary you received. An important point I would like to make is that these numbers are averages of how much each one of the levels of education make, they are not exact for every person, so please keep that in mind. Now I will call each group up one at a time and I would like you to place your point on the graph that corresponds to your salary and the level of education you must receive. (After the group places there point) What level of education do you need to have to make the salary you received? (When every group has gone connect points and show how in most cases the higher the level of education you receive the greater the income.)
Lexi: As I hope most of you already know money does not equal happiness, happiness comes from doing what you love. So always remember that as long as you’re happy that is all that matters.
Will: How does having a higher degree of education improve your annual salary? What are some benefits/draw-backs of forgoing a college degree? What degree do you desire to have and why? (Essential Questions)
Chris: Now please take out a piece of paper and on this paper draw a t-chart listing the advantages and disadvantages of furthering your education.
Entry 4
Analysis of Classroom Learning Environment
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 9: The educator uses an understanding of individual and group motivation and behavior to
create a learning environment that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement in learning, and self-motivation.
Disposition 3: The educator takes responsibility to establish an environment of respect and rapport and a culture for learning to enhance social interactions, student motivation and responsibility, and active engagement in learning.
(Aligned with KPA Criterion 5 and Danielson’s FFT Domain 2, The Classroom Environment)
Entry Explanation:
A learning environment that encourages positive student interactions, self-motivation, and active engagement in learning is built and maintained by: (1) creating an environment of respect and rapport, (2) establishing a culture for learning, (3) managing classroom procedures, (4) encouraging appropriate student behavior, and (5) organizing physical environment. For entry 4 you will analyze your classroom learning environment based on two of these five components (1 and 4). As part of this analysis, determine how these two components can be used to build and /or maintain a positive learning environment. Include specific examples from the lesson that you taught as part of each description. Use the specific prompts and questions listed on the attached form to help you with this analysis.
| Entry 4: Analysis of Classroom Learning Environment (see boxes on page 23) |
| Checklist Items: |
NO YES |
| Environment of Respect and Rapport |
0 5 |
| Encouraging Appropriate Behavior |
0 5 |
| Total Checklist Score (10 points possible) |
___/10_
|
Name: ____William Cordes_____ School: _____Eisenhower Middle School____
Review your experiences with the middle school field experience. Reflect on your role in impacting the classroom environment.
| Establishing an Environment of Respect and Rapport |
| Describe how you established and maintained an atmosphere of trust, openness and mutual respect in your classroom. Cite examples of your part in positive student social interactions and in positive student verbal and non-verbal communication skills.
I began a positive atmosphere of trust, openness and mutual respect through greeting the students as they entered the classroom each class period. I would welcome them to the class and inquire as to how their day has been going. This relationship of trust, openness and mutual respect continued throughout the lesson. I instructed the whole class on two specific sections of the lesson and continued to check up on the individual groups during the lesson. This simple act communicated that I cared about what they were learning and wanted them to really take an active part in the lesson. I also commented positively groups selections for various items during the lesson. One instance I inquired a group selection of a mansion and “Sarah” responded, “We bought a 2-bedroom house first, but now we see we have more money so we want to get the mansion.” I praised “Sarah” and the group collectively for using all of their information to come to a decision. My facial expressions convey much of my positive student interactions. Numerous times throughout the lesson I communicated happy and surprised facial expressions based on student actions during the lesson.
|
| Encouraging Appropriate Student Behavior |
Describe your classroom management approach. Specifically, how do you:
- Establish and/or maintain expectation of conduct, and
- Monitor and respond to behavior that does not meet these expectations
As an active member of Team 5 I exhibited and maintained an expectation of positive conduct and classroom behavior. Through my actions I encouraged students to display positive classroom behavior. When exhibiting classroom management skills I maintained mutual respect of the students when acknowledging those who were actively participating, and correcting those students who were being disruptive to their fellow classmates. One such example involved “Manuel” and I. “Manuel” was talking and disrupting his fellow classmates while Miss Wheeler was bringing the class back on topic after individual group discussions on what cars they wanted to purchase given their various incomes. I simply used proximity and paused at his desk while touching his desk, making eye contact and asking him to please lower his voice and rejoin our classroom discussion. “Manuel” immediately complied and took an active part in the discussion. Most of my interaction with “Manuel” was conveyed through facial gestures and eye contact. This communicated mutual respect because he stopped his current actions and gave his classmates and Miss Wheeler mutual respect. When other students witnessed my action they respected me for allowing everyone an equal and fair opportunity to learn and excel. This and many situations similar to this opened the communication channels among the students and team teachers, strengthening rapport within the classroom. During the team-teach those team members that were not teaching were stationed around the classroom observing and quietly correcting misbehavior while teacher at the moment continued teaching. Like with the “Manuel” situation proximity, facial gestures and quiet reminders to misbehaving students were my methods of responding to misbehavior.
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Entry 5
Formal Observations and Feedback
Conceptual Framework:
Standard 10: The educator understands and uses a variety of appropriate instructional
strategies to encourage and develop various kinds of students’ learning including critical thinking, problem solving, and reading.
Standard 11: The educator uses a variety of effective verbal and non-verbal communication
techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the classroom.
Disposition 1: The educator demonstrates a belief that all students can learn, has high
expectations for students, and persists in helping all students achieve success.
Disposition 3: The educator takes responsibility to establish an environment of respect and
rapport and in a culture for learning to enhance social interactions, student motivation and responsibility, and active engagement in learning.
Disposition 4: The educator is flexible and responsive in seeking out and using a variety of
strategies to meet the cognitive, physical, emotional, and social needs of all students.
(Aligned with Danielson’s FFT Domain 3, Instruction)
Entry Explanation:
Formal observations/assessments of your instruction are another major component of your portfolio. The major focus of this entry is to provide evidence of instruction; however, formal observations also provide evidence of competence in all four categories of the KSU Conceptual Framework. The teaching process, as captured through formal observations, documents your abilities to integrate Perspectives and Preparation (Category 1), Learning Environment (Category 2), Instruction (Category 3) and Professionalism (Category 4). Therefore, even though the two standards listed for this entry focuses on instruction, the observation form and the rubric for the entry include all four categories of the KSU Conceptual Framework. Your instructors, cooperating teacher, and clinical instructors will observe you. Include the items listed below that were generated as a result of your middle school lesson practice and actual instruction. In addition, the portfolio requires your Middle School Lesson Reflection, and Block 1 Professional Progress Forms (one as a self assessment and one that the instructors complete.)
Entry 5, Part 1
Attach the following items:
| Entry 5: Formal Observations and Feedback |
|
| Checklist Items: |
|
| Three MS observation forms (pink) |
__/2__ |
| Two MS Individual observation feedback forms (salmon) |
__/2__ |
| Two MS practice observation form (pink) |
__/2__ |
| MS Reflection Paper |
__/2__ |
| MS Reflection Paper rubric |
__/2__ |
| Professional Progress Form – Self-Evaluation (provided on page 27) |
__/5__ |
| Total Checklist Score (15 points possible) |
__/15_ |
Entry 5.1
Reflections on Middle School Lesson Plan and Lesson Delivery
Name: William Cordes School: Eisenhower Middle School Date of Lesson: 15NOV2011
Team: 5 Title of Lesson: Educated Drive
Review your team video, making notes as you go and also review the documents in your team notebook, e.g., observations, first ideas, first lesson plan, and final plan. This is not a team assignment – individually answer the following questions about the planning and delivery of your middle school lesson. Type answers directly on this form and allow the pages to expand as needed. You will receive both a score in your portfolio (as a checklist item) and a separate score (as a part of your middle school field experience) for this assignment.
| 1. As I reflect on the lesson, what did my team do to actively engage the students in meaningful learning? What evidence do I have (based on observations of students) that students were actively engaged? Each member of Team Five centered the lesson on the students learning. The students making decisions amongst their group members, compiling their own budget and posting their item choices on the white board to share with their classmates exhibited student centered learning. I know this occurred because every Team Five member including myself asked individual groups about their decisions and would ensure the individual students all remained actively engaged either through posting the items, writing the budget or researching the available item options.
2. Did the students learn what my team had intended (i.e. were the instructional goals and objectives met?) Were our expectations high yet reasonable? Was I persistent in helping all students achieve success? What is my evidence? The students in each of the classes learned what we had intended them to learn, and they had fun while learning the material. My expectations were high, reasonable and understandable. Students and groups of individuals will gauge their work ethic and their final product based on the height of the standards set by the leader/instructor. With this in mind Team Five’s high standards drove our students to produce their best work. I was persistent in motivating and helping all of the students to achieve success through our lesson.
3. Did my team alter the goals, strategies, and activities, student grouping and/or assessment as we taught the lesson? If so, what changes were made and why were these changes implemented? As an adaptive team and one that exhibits “with-it-ness” we did adapt two areas of the lesson as scripted. The two adaptations to the lesson occurred for different reasons and did not change the goals, strategies, grouping, or assessment as we delivered the student-centered lesson. The first adaptation was to drop the student construction of a class wide line graph due to the time available every class period. This change was decided during the first lesson in the second period class. The second adaptation that was made for the seventh period class. This change was a result of the students working ahead in the lesson and losing focus on the content being delivered during the current step. My team members and I solved this situation by handing out each bag individually (ultimately preventing the students from moving ahead and becoming disruptive and distractive to their fellow classmates).
4. How did my team employ various instructional strategies to address multiple learning styles? Be specific. Team Five employed visual, auditory and tactile instructional strategies for better content retention. As a team we each verbally prompted the students through their student-centered lesson, as well as delivering class wide instructions pertaining to each stage of the lesson for those students who prefer auditory learning. I exhibited visual instructional strategies through writing the essential questions on the board as I read them to the class before calling on student volunteer that had raised their hands to answer the questions. Lastly Team Five exhibited tactile instruction through the hands on action of selecting the item(s) from each category, and posting their selection on the white board.
5. To What extent did the classroom environment (Respect and Rapport, Culture for Learning, Classroom Procedures, Encouraging Appropriate Student Behavior, and the Physical Environment) contribute to student learning? How was this evidenced? The classroom environment was quintessential to student learning throughout the lesson every class period. This lesson was one that required active participation and small group discussion, and with that a positive classroom environment. This was evidenced through the varying levels of student participation as the day progressed. Students seemed more engaged when the class size was slightly smaller and more attention was available for each individual student.
6. Were our feedback and assessment effective and useful to my students and me? Describe an instance in which my feedback positively affected a student’s learning. Team Five’s formative assessment was effective and useful when gauging if the students grasped the concepts and if they met the established objectives. One instance in which feedback I received positively affected the student’s learning was after the third period I was stopped by a student and he said that I must really like the word “phenomenal” because I said it a large number of times. This feedback caused me to adapt my vocabulary and seek out different words to convey approval of the student’s answers.
7. What kinds of questions did we ask (e.g. probing, prompting, convergent?) How did we call on students? Team Five asked numerous prompting questions during the lesson to get the students thinking about what decisions to make and how much money to spend. As an individual team member I asked a series of divergent essential question to make a quick assessment on student learning about budgeting and how these decisions impact their lives. Again as a team we posed a few convergent questions about the numbers of years required for various degrees and what price average each degree fell into.
8. What levels of the cognitive domain did we address and how? As a team we addressed knowledge, application, evaluation and analysis levels of cognitive domain. Knowledge was addressed through the simple act of subtracting values from a total income and deriving an outcome (difference). Application was addressed through the act of determining how many items of each category the group could purchase. Evaluation was addressed through the group discussing and making decisions judging by what they earn as a yearly income. Lastly analysis was addressed through each group breaking down the overall income and determining what they could buy with what they had.
9. How were UDL principles applied in this lesson? What specific modifications and/or accommodations were necessary to meet the needs of our student population? (Refer to Contextual Factors from Entry 2) Each student was provided with a handout of the bar graph showing total annual incomes and the T-chart for their exit ticket that was the summative assessment at the end of the period. As a team we eliminated some of the categories if we ended up having smaller class sizes to better allow student participation. As a final accommodation we read the instructions to individual students. The above modifications were sufficient for those students we taught although we as a team were prepared to amend any portion of our lesson to aide in student’s learning and cognitive growth.
10. What have I found are the benefits and drawback to team-teaching? Some of the benefits of student teaching are an increased amount of attention toward the students and more ability to have a larger lesson with more moving parts and materials due to the extra help while one person is instructing. Some of the drawbacks of team-teaching is the number of people walking around the classroom while instruction is occurring can prove to be a bit distracting to the students learning, and varying teaching styles and mannerisms can prove to be confusing to students during classroom instruction.
(Some items adapted from Danielson, 2007) |
Entry 5, Part 2
Block One Professional Progress Form–Core Teaching Skills
Teacher Candidate: __William Cordes_____ Semester: ___Fall 2011________
Review all your work from this semester (including your plans, videotapes, and reflection papers), and consider each component listed below. In one color underline your knowledge/performance in Microteach 1, or at the beginning of Block 1 at the onset of this semester. Then in a different color, underline the behaviors you routinely demonstrate in your planning, teaching, and reflection now, at the close of Block One. (Please add a key to the form to indicate which color is which.) Usually you will find that you will underline behaviors in multiple cells in a row, because the cells are not mutually exclusive and you may demonstrate different behaviors during the same lesson. Then give yourself a numerical score from 1 to 7 in the left column for each row. Please know that most Block 1 students began in the unsatisfactory column in many of the pedagogical rows at the beginning of the semester. When you are licensed as a new teacher, KSU must document that you are (minimally) at the basic level.
KEY
Information from Microteach 1
Information from present (end of block 1)
|
COMPONENT
|
UNSATISFACTORY
1
|
BASIC
2 3 4
|
PROFICIENT
5 6 7
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DOMAIN 1 Planning and Preparation
| 1a:
Demonstrating Knowledge of Content and Pedagogy
___5___/7
|
Teacher displays little understanding of content and pedagogy.
|
Teacher’s content and pedagogical knowledge represents basic understanding, but does not extend to connections with other disciplines or to possible student misconceptions. |
Teacher demonstrates solid understanding of the content and its prerequisite relationships and connections with other disciplines. Teacher’s instructional practices reflect current pedagogical knowledge. |
1b:
Demonstrating Knowledge of Students
___4___/7 |
Teacher makes little or no attempt to acquire knowledge of students’ backgrounds, skills, or interests, and does not use such information in planning. |
Teacher demonstrates partial knowledge of students’ backgrounds, skills, and interests, and attempts to use this knowledge in planning for the class as a whole. |
Teacher demonstrates thorough knowledge of students’ backgrounds, skills, and interests, and uses this knowledge to plan for groups of students. |
1c:
Setting Instructional Outcomes
___6___/7 |
Teachers’ goals & objectives represent trivial learning, are unsuitable for students, or are stated only as instructional activities, and they do not permit viable methods of assessment. |
Teacher’s goals & objectives are moderate of moderate value or suitability for students in the class, consisting of a combination of goals and activities, some of which permit viable methods of assessment. |
Teacher’s goals & objectives represent valuable learning and are suitable for most students in the class; they reflect opportunities for integration and permit viable methods of assessment. |
1e:
Designing Coherent Instruction
___5___/7 |
The various elements of the instructional design do not support the stated instructional goals and engage students in meaningful learning, and the lesson or unit has no defined structure. |
Some of the elements of the instructional design support the stated instructional goals and engage students in meaningful learning, while other do not. Teacher’s lesson or unit has a recognizable structure. |
Most of the elements of the instructional design support the stated instructional goals and engage students in meaningful learning, and the lesson or unit has a clearly defined structure.
|
Adapted from Danielson, Charlotte. (2007). Enhancing Professional Practice: A Framework for Teaching. 2nd Edition; Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Evaluator(s) D. Andres, D. Clarke, T. Frey, and J. Lane – Block 1 Instructor Team
Using the rubric on pages 27 & 28 of the Block 1 Portfolio document, assess student progress over the course of the semester. Underline/highlight those words that best describe the Block I student’s performance. Then based on this process, place a check in the cell under the appropriate number (below). By the end of Block I, we expect our students to be moving out of “Does Not Meet Expectations” and into “Meets Expectations.”
Bridges, N., DeNoon, D., Fridell, J., (2002). K-State Intern Portfolio Instructions.
Bridges, N., DeNoon, D., Fridell, J., (2003). K-State Portfolio Handbook.
Educational Testing Service.
Service.
Danielson, C. (1996). Enhancing Professional Practice: A Framework for Teaching.
Alexander, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
Dunn, C., Zolnerowich, B. (2002). Student Handbook, EDSEC 102, Teaching as a
Service.
Service.
American Federation of Teachers.
Published and distributed by Phi Delta Kappa International Center for Professional
Development and Services, Bloomington, IN.